Italian countryside

The Way of Saint Benedict

Cammino di Benedetto

About the The Way of Saint Benedict

country
Italy
length
305 km(190 mi)
Type of trail
Pilgrimage, Long-distance
difficulty

Difficulty is highly personal. Be aware of the weather conditions as bad weather turns easier trails in difficult trails especially in the mountains.

Moderate, Easy
accommodation

Lodging means a mix of hotels, hostels or AirBnB’s.

Lodging
Elevation gain
7519 m(24669 ft)
terrain
Mountains, Forest, Hills
remoteness
Some of the time
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The Way of Saint Benedict (480 – 547 AD) links together the three most important places for the start and development of the Benedictine movement. It joins the village of Norcia in Umbria, where Saint Benedict was born, with the Monte Cassino Abbey in Lazio, where he died. And in Subiaco, about halfway along the trail, you can visit the magnificent Sacro Specco, the oldest Benedictine monastery in the world. This red-roofed building clings to the cliffside and contains two superimposed churches decorated with frescoes created in the 14th century. Here, Benedict spent three years in a grotto: the Grotta Sancta.

In terms of walking, this lesser-known Italian trail is an appealing alternative “cammino” to the popular caminos in Spain. It receives upwards of four thousand pilgrims per year, compared with more than half a million in Spain. The majority of pilgrims on this trail are Italian and, unlike on the Spanish caminos, you will only meet a few people. Sometimes you might also meet no-one.

Rosie Tanner profile picture

Rosie Tanner

I am an active, fit, curious, lifetime British hiker living in the Netherlands. As an ex-teacher educator who retired in 2024, long-distance hiking has taken a more front-seat place in my life recently. I have enjoyed trails including the Torres del Paine O hike in Chile, the Cordillera Huayhuash and Machu Picchu in Peru, the Annapurna Circuit in Nepal, the Beara Way in Ireland, the Lycian Way in Turkey, the Saint Benedict Way in Italy and the Peaks of the Balkans (Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo). I like writing slow, purposeful travel pieces for the older female solo traveller – like me.

You can follow Rosie on Instagram @rosietannernl

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The Trail

The path is away from the main tourist routes and mostly leads across mountainous and hilly areas, often in shady woodland. It winds 305 kilometres across the Apennine Mountains between 400 and 1000 metres high and is a mix of nature and culture, passing through small villages. On the way, you will come across villages perched on hilltops that are still being reconstructed after the 2016 earthquake, jasmine hedges, olive orchards, and award-winning gelato. Lodgings include beautiful monasteries, convents, and hermitages.

You start your hike in Norcia, Benedict’s birthplace in the Sibillini Mountains, at the foot of the statue of Saint Benedict in the main square. The village is still being rebuilt after the 2016 earthquake. Before you leave, pick up your pilgrim’s passport at D’Angelisa Bar and Bistro.

From Norcia, the trail leads to Cascia on the first stage, the home of Saint Rita. It is a largely wooded path, and you can visit the colourful Basilica of Saint Rita when you arrive. The route merges for a while with the Saint Rita’s Path, partly carved into rock along the Corno river. The next day, it then continues from Saint Rita around the mountain to Roccaporene, a tourist trap for followers of Saint Rita. You’ll also get to go up to the prettily renovated village of Monteleone di Spoleto.

Stage three is quite flat, as the path goes through villages into the province of Lazio at Leonessa at the foot of the Reatini mountains and follows the Corno river for a while. But the flatness is good for resting, because the next day you’ll reach the trail’s highest point at 1500 metres. This more challenging stage goes across the Reatini mountain range through beech forest to Poggio Bustone, overlooking the Valle Santa.

Stage five descends gently through to Cantalice, where you climb up through the village which clings to the mountainside. The path then descends into Rieti, a larger town situated at the bottom of the Valle Santa. The following day’s path is an easy one which, near the end, climbs to the fortress town of Rocca Sinibalda, with amazing views.

From there, you walk along the River Turano in the valley and then along the shore of Lake Turano to a pretty and medieval castle: Castel di Tora. Stage eight is a steep climb over a pass. It’s a challenging stage with breathtaking views over the lake and countryside, through the charming village of Pozzaglia Sabina to Orvinio. But the climbs don’t stop there. The next day is also a challenging hike, where you will reach 970 metres. The tail crosses through the domain of golden eagles in the Lucretili park and has distant views of Mounts Ruffi and Simbruini.

Stage 10, the longest on the trail, follows the Aniene River valley into Subiaco. Here you can stay at the Monastery of Santa Scolastica (Benedict’s sister). It’s worth having a rest day in Subiaco to visit the Sacro Speco, the oldest Benedictine monastery in the world. It clings to the cliffside above the grotto where Benedict lived as a hermit for three years. You can also split this stage into two. Once you’ve rested up, the trail climbs gently most of the next day and follows the Aniene River again. Visit the turquoise Laghetto di San Benedetto on a short side trip on stage 11. You cross wide stretches of farmland to reach Trevi Nel Laxio.

The trail then passes through Guarcino and Vico to Collepardo, with a fabulous situation under the mountains and above a gorge. On the way, you pass through the Arco di Trevi, a Roman stone archway in the middle of the forest. On stage 13, the route follows quiet country roads and may still have a detour due to a landslide. Check the official GPX and website for updated information.

At the end of easy Stage 14, which also follows quite a few roads, you reach Arpino, birthplace of Cicero. It is set on two hills and on the way, at Isola Liri, you can admire the waterfall in the centre of town.

In the last two stages, the trail takes you through picturesque Civitavecchia where you pass the Tower of Cicero, to Roccasecca. You follow a long and isolated, but beautiful, track which passes a solar farm. And finally, you will follow the Liri Valley along roads until you take tracks up to the abbey of Monte Cassino, which Saint Benedict founded and where he died. Just before the abbey, you pass a local brewery that makes for a great place to celebrate your pilgrimage.

Stages

There are 16 official stages on the Way of Saint Benedict, ranging from 13 to 24 km. The stages below are from the guide by Simone Frignani.

The Way of Saint Benedict 16-stage itinerary

Stage 1:

Norcia – Cascia, 17.7 km | 10.9 mi

Stage 2:

Cascia – Monteleone di Spoleto, 17.9 km | 11.1 mi

Stage 3:

Monteleone di Spoleto – Leonessa, 13.1 km | 8.1 mi

Stage 4:

Leonessa – Poggio Bustone, 14.2 km | 8.8 mi 

Stage 5:

Poggio Bustone – Rieti, 17.4 km | 10.8 mi

Stage 6:

Rieti – Rocca Sinibalda, 20 km | 12.4 mi 

Stage 7:

Rocca Sinibalda – Castel di Tora, 14.5 km | 9 mi

Stage 8:

Castel di Tora – Orvinio, 13.5 km | 8.4 mi 

Stage 9:

Orvinio – Mandela/Vicovaro, 19.9 km | 12.4 mi

Stage 10:

Mandela/Vicovaro – Subiaco, 31 km | 19.2 mi

Stage 11:

Subiaco – Trevi nel Lazio, 19.7 km | 12.2 mi

Stage 12:

Trevi nel Lazio – Collepardo, 24 km | 14.9 mi

Stage 13:

Collepardo – Casamari, 24.9 km | 15.4 mi

Stage 14:

Casamari – Arpino, 21.9 km | 13.6 mi 

Stage 15:

Arpino – Roccasecca, 17.8 km | 11 mi

Stage 16:

Roccasecca – Monte Cassino, 19 km | 11.8 mi

Accommodations

It is recommended to book 2-3 days in advance as you go along. The guidebooks and websites below include lists of accommodation choices. The best way to communicate with accommodations is via WhatsApp: use Google translate to send messages in Italian: not everyone speaks English on the trail.

When hiking this trail, you can stay in diverse kinds of accommodations. There are monasteries and convents, which can range from basic to luxurious. They’ll often provide a simple pilgrims’ dinner (for example, pasta, tomato sauce, parmesan cheese, carafes of red wine), where you can share a meal with fellow pilgrims. You occasionally need a sleeping bag liner. You can often sleep in a private room and sometimes in a dormitory.

There are also plenty of commercial options like hotels, bed and breakfasts, and agriturismos (typical Italian country hotels, often full of character and offering local food from a menu). They’re convenient, clean, and often include breakfast, depending on the level of luxury you choose.

Wild camping is officially illegal.

Best time of the year

The best time of the year to hike the Way of Saint Benedict is in spring or autumn. Summer can be very hot and you can encounter snow in winter. But by May, most of the snow has melted in the Apennines. This depends on the year, so check the snow levels before you go. Spring flowers are abundant in May and early June.

Safety & Gear

Although this is not a high-altitude trek, you need to be prepared for rain and cold, as well as strong sunshine and the occasional thunderstorm. If you are staying in basic accommodations like the monasteries or convents, take a sleeping bag liner. You should also really bring walking poles to save your knees. A backpack of about 35 litres or more should suffice. Keep clothes to a minimum but take rain gear and a fleece for cooler evenings. Make sure you can carry enough water, around 2-3 litres per day if it’s hot, and sun cream. Also take a simple medical kit with an emergency blanket, blister plasters of various sizes, painkillers, other plasters, and tape.

Difficulty

The trail is mostly medium and easy, with an average ascent of about 460 metres. Some stages are easy and nearly flat. The trail has occasional steep sections, but the gradient of most days is quite gentle. It is also possible to halve the longer stages or cut two long stages into three.

Good to know

You can obtain your (free) pilgrim’s passport or credenziale at the start of the trail in Norcia: this document certifies that you are a pilgrim. Accommodations or other commercial establishments along the way stamp this for you and a completed credenziale is proof that you have completed the trail. You need it in order to receive the Testimonium Peregrinationis, your completion certificate, at the office in the abbey of Monte Cassino.

There are supermarkets or small shops in the villages and towns along the way, often closing between about 13:00 and 16:00 for the riposo. Shops usually close from Saturday at 12:00 until Monday at 12:00. Be prepared for breakfast to be simple in your accommodations, often a packet of dry biscuits, jam and black coffee. Cafés are often open early (06:00) for extra coffee and cake. Agriturismos and more luxurious accommodation have a more extensive selection, often a sumptuous buffet breakfast. Dinner in pilgrim accommodations is usually served at around 19:00; restaurants are sometimes only open from 20:00.

You can navigate using the GPX on your telephone. While navigating, put your phone on flight mode and/or low power mode, and pack a full power bank in case your phone battery dies. The Way of Saint Benedict is marked with a brown and yellow monogram, showing a letter B grafted onto a cross. You can find it on trees, traffic barriers, fences. Don’t trust that you can follow the way only using the signs, though: they aren’t always present on the trail.

Friends of the Way of Saint Benedict

A dedicated group of active volunteers maintains the Cammino di Benedetto paths, the Friends of the Way. They are a club that aims to protect, maintain and promote the trail.

route
point-to-point
highest point
1500M (4921 FT)

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