Wilderness Coast Trail

North Coast

This route of the Wilderness Coast Trail is known for its dramatic coastal scenery, featuring sea stacks, tide pools, and offshore islands. The area is known for its natural arches and caves carved out by the ocean. The untouched, wild feel of the coastline, combined with the dense coastal forests that occasionally kiss the beaches, makes for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

However, navigating the North Coast route requires careful planning around the tidal schedule. You will need to climb over headlands using ropes or ladders and trek through occasionally thick beach debris (like large driftwood). The weather can change rapidly, and the remote nature of the trail means that you must prepare for self-sufficiency.

South Coast

The South Coast is renowned for its more accessible sandy beaches compared to the North Coast. You’ll find that highlights include dramatic cliff views, expansive beaches, and coastal forests that reach almost to the shoreline. The beaches are often broader and more open than those on the North Coast, offering easier hiking conditions.

Although slightly less rugged than the North Coast, the South Coast Trail still presents challenges such as navigating tide-dependent areas and dealing with muddy, slippery trails during wet conditions. The hike involves several headland crossings that require ropes or ladders, and like its northern counterpart, it requires careful tidal and weather planning.

Finally, Cape Alava stands as a beacon for hikers of all skill levels, a haven along the Pacific shores. Here, the chorus of barking sea lions and laughing gulls welcomes you, creating a symphony of wildlife against the backdrop of endless ocean horizons.

The best time of the year to hike the Wilderness Coast Trail is from May to October. Be aware that Washington winters are very wet with a lot of rain and strong storms and winds that can significantly elevate tides. Rain can also occur during summer a lot.

Tell family or friends about your hiking plans, including details such as your anticipated start and end times, which route you chose, and emergency contact information.

Stay updated on weather conditions in the area you plan to hike. Especially in Washington on the coast, where things can change at any minute. Avoid starting your hike during severe weather events such as thunderstorms, heavy rain, or extreme heat, which could jeopardize your safety.

Avoid high tide when rounding headlands, and maintain distance from hazardous objects washed ashore. Protect the wilderness by carrying out marine debris and refraining from building driftwood structures. Remember, the coast can get crowded, especially during peak seasons, so plan accordingly.

Hydration and nutrition are vital. Ensure you carry sufficient water—at least two liters—and energy-rich snacks to maintain your energy and prevent dehydration and exhaustion.

Familiarize yourself with the trail map and carry navigation tools such as a compass or GPS device to maintain your orientation and prevent getting lost.

Invest in appropriate hiking gear, which should include comfortable, supportive footwear; proper clothing such as warm base layers and a hardshell rain jacket; hiking poles; a well-fitted backpack; and essential equipment like maps, a GPS device (phones count, nowadays), and a first-aid kit. For a detailed gear list suitable for long-distance trails, refer to our comprehensive guide.

Adhere to the principles of Leave No Trace to minimize your environmental impact. Stay on designated trails, pack out all trash, and show respect for wildlife and natural habitats. This not only preserves the environment but ensures the trail remains pristine for future hikers.