Main Beskid Trail

The trail’s roots trace back to the World Wars, with it starting in 1925 and concluding a decade later, under the direction of mountain enthusiast Kazimierz Sosnowski. Initially, it stretched into what is now Ukraine, reaching Romania’s border, reflecting the pre-World War II Polish borders. Post-war adjustments were made to finalize its current course. Along its length, you will encounter historical sites from World War II, including bunkers and trenches, with some mountain lodges bearing historical significance from that era.

Starting from Ustroń, the trail ascends through Beskid Śląski, touching upon notable peaks and traversing the highest parts of the Western Beskids, including the trail’s pinnacle at Babia Góra in Babiogórski National Park.

You will continue through Gorczański National Park, covering the Gorce mountains, known for their scenic beauty and historical significance. The trail then winds through Beskid Sądecki, offering views of the layered landscapes and dipping to its lowest point in Rytro. Special mention goes to the Hali Łabowskiej mountain hut, a focal point for trail enthusiasts.

As the trail ventures into the Beskid Niski, or Lower Beskids, the terrain becomes more rugged and remote, with the wilderness of the Magura National Park adding to its beauty. The trail passes historic sites like the wooden church of Komańcza and continues through the scenic Cisna-Wetlina Landscape Park, reaching into the Eastern Carpathians with their unique landslide lakes.

You will finish in the breathtaking Bieszczady region, a UNESCO World Heritage site, which has the high peaks like Smerek and Tarnica, and ends in Wołosate. The final stretch across the Bieszczady ridges provides a fitting and spectacular conclusion to this beautiful hike through Poland’s mountainous beauty. A real hidden gem and thru-hike across Poland!

The best time to hike the Main Beskid Trail is roughly between May and October. This period offers the best weather conditions, with warmer temperatures and reduced likelihood of snowfall in May and October, which is especially important given the trail’s diverse terrain and range of altitudes. Most mountain huts are open between these months, note that they may close during the off-season, and make sure you book the mountain huts in advance during the high season in July and August.

Being safe on the Main Beskid Trail, as with any long-distance hiking trail is the most important thing. Assess your physical condition and choose trail segments that match your hiking experience and fitness level. Some parts of the trail are more challenging than others, with steep ascents, descents, and rugged terrain. Research the stages in advance, including distances between points, elevation changes, and estimated hiking times. Be aware of the locations of shelters, water sources, and emergency exits from the trail.

Of course, carry appropriate gear, including a reliable map and/or GPS device, a compass, a first-aid kit, a multi-tool, and a headlamp. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather conditions and wear your comfortable and sturdy hiking shoes.

The trail is well-marked with red and white markers. Always stay on the marked trail to avoid getting lost and to minimize environmental impact. Let someone know your plans, including your route and expected return time.

Mountain weather can be unpredictable and change rapidly. Check the weather forecast before setting out and be prepared for sudden changes, including rain, fog, and temperature drops. While wildlife encounters are generally rare and not a significant danger, it’s important to know how to react if you encounter wild animals. Keep a safe distance and do not feed or provoke them.

Carry enough water and high-energy snacks. Be aware of water sources along the trail, but also consider carrying a water filter or purification tablets.

Have the contact information for local emergency services and mountain rescue teams. In some areas, there may be emergency points or shelters. Basic first-aid knowledge can be invaluable in case of minor injuries. Consider carrying a basic first-aid kit and know how to use it.